|
|
HTTP Responses
by Jeff Hunter, Sr. Database Administrator
Introduction
HTTP is the protocol that underlies the WWW; the current version of HTTP is 1.0, although 1.1 is already widely deployed, and work is under way to define HTTP-NG. The response of a Web server varies with the type of request and whether or not the request could be serviced.
A simple response
A simple response of this form is only returned in response to a simple (HTTP 0.9) request, and consists of simply the requested document<body>
A full response
A full response includes the HTTP version number and a status code, followed by the body of the document. The status code indicates how successfully the request was serviced.HTTP/1.0 200 OK[CRLF][CRLF] <body>
A full response with headers
A full response may also include some headers that include additional information about the requested document, such as its content type, whether it is compressed and when it was last modified.HTTP/1.0 200 OK[CRLF] Content-Type: text/html[CRLF] Content-Encoding: x-gzip[CRLF][CRLF] <body>